Historic Patents/Applications
Thursday, July 8th, 2010
We hear a lot about how certain companies designed specific products in the Billiards industry. For example the Rollover Diner , The Snooker/Diner , Steel Block Cushions etc etc. Its interesting to note that a number of companies all thought that they had produced something completely different from others. I have listed a few patent applications or patents that companies claimed in the boom time of the Billiards industry.
14th November 1834 - USA The Sun newspaper had the following advert. 50$ reward - The subscriber patentee of the of the Indian Rubber Cushions for Billiard Tables will pay the above reward for the detection and conviction of any responsible person vending or in any way infringing said right.
1877 F.H Ayres of London - “An ingeniously contrived Bagatelle table has been lately patented by Mr Ayres of Aldersgate Street . It divides in the middle and can be set up in an instant.When not required for play it can be folded up and put away in a corner , the board and stand occupying little more room than a Butler’s tray”
In 1903 Ashcroft of Liverpool patented the “Aero Vacuum Cushion” It was found by leaving an air space behind the rubber cushion , it allowed the rubber greater freedom of action and thus increased the speed of the cushion. The air space coupled with a special covering was found to render the cushions cold and heat resistant , leaving them soft and fast running.
In 1905 Ascott and Co of London put in a patent application for their “new and improved Billiards Diner” In 1906 it was apparently granted and was complicated to say the least. ” The height of the billard table is , however below the standard and in order to raise it a batten is hinged to the end batten of the frame and can be turned up. The batten is prevented from falling by an arm pivoted and provided with a forked extremity engaging a projection. a stop maintains the hinged batten for ease of access.”
In 1908 the Incandescent Lighting Company of Otley thought they had hit on something with their new Patent 3 Pendant lighting. The pendant was described as providing a “brilliant and perfectly uniform light”
Lots more of these to come as we look through the history of this wonderful game. !!!